Airborne combat vehicle BMD -1

virtual excursion to Pavilion N3 (light Soviet tanks, SU, BMD and BTR-D), tank museum, Kubinka.

Section “Airborne Forces USSR / Russia”

Soviet Airborne combat vehicle BMD “Object 915” (BMD-1), Airborne Forces of the USSR, serial.

BMD was developed in 1968. It was mass-produced since 1968. It was in service with the Airborne Forces of the Soviet Army. Used in battles in the Republic of Afghanistan.

Kubinka museum Airborne combat vehicle BMD "Object 915" BMD-1

Airborne combat vehicle BMD “Object 915” (BMD-1), the Airborne Forces of the USSR. Archival photos for 2006.

Tactical and technical characteristics of the BMD-1

Mass – 7.2 tons
Crew – 7 people
Overall dimensions (length x width x height) – 5400 x 2630 x 1970 mm.
Armament: smooth-bore gun – 1 piece, caliber – 73 mm., Ammunition, -40 rounds
machine gun – 2 pieces, caliber – 7.62 mm., ammunition – 4000 shots
ATGM (“PTURS”) – 3 pieces
Armor protection – bulletproof
Engine power – 240 horsepower
Maximum speed (on the highway) – 61 km / h
Cruising on the highway – 500 km.
The speed of overcoming water obstacles afloat – 10 km / h

Design features

The base is special.

The overall layout – the engine and transmission are located in the rear of the machine.

Armament – the loading of the gun is made from a rotating conveyor that feeds the projectiles onto the loading line; electrical induction mechanisms; for firing automatic weapons on the sides of the hull and in the roof of the aft hatch there are embrasures with ball mounts; the ATGM is controlled by the wires of a single-channel system.

Protection – armored hull of aluminum alloy sheets; body welded; installed a system of protection against nuclear weapons.

Chassis – six-cylinder engine, diesel; mechanical transmission; independent suspension, hydropneumatic, with variable ground clearance; There are PPO and smoke suppression systems.